How to use this calculator
Pick which three quantities you know, then enter them. Use signs consistently: choose a positive direction and make velocities and accelerations against it negative.
Formulas
Velocityv = v0 + at
Displacements = v0t + ½at² = ½(v0 + v)t
Without timev² = v0² + 2as
Worked example
Car at 5 m/s accelerating at 2 m/s² for 6 s (the default)
- v = 5 + 2 × 6 = 17 m/s.
- s = 5 × 6 + ½ × 2 × 6² = 66 m.
- Check: 17² = 289 and 5² + 2 × 2 × 66 = 289. ✓
Frequently asked questions
Can I use this for free fall?
Yes. Use a = −9.81 m/s² with up as positive (or +9.81 with down as positive).
What if acceleration changes?
These equations do not apply. Integrate a(t) to get velocity and position, or split the motion into stretches of constant acceleration.